Workplace hazard recognition, prevention and control. Hazard prevention and control in the work environment. Of course, dust is only one among the many workplace hazards. Workplaces with these kinds of hazards include, but are not limited to, work in schools, day care facilities, colleges and universities, hospitals, laboratories, emergency response, nursing homes, or various outdoor occupations. Certain campus workplace situations are recognized as presenting.
Tips for job safety this information sheet talks about harmful exposures that might be in some work settings and offers guidance on how to reduce some of these. Protect workers from workplace hazards prevent injuries, illnesses, and incidents minimize or eliminate safety and health risks provide. Chemical hazards are a major occupational health and safety ohs issue in pharma industry. Handbook of occupational hazards and controls college and. Radiation in the workplace you are probably familiar with a few uses of radiation, like xrays and nuclear power. Department inspection form pdf use this generic checklist espanol to identify common workplace hazards and note actions to be taken to correct them. A key requirement of managing risks in the workplace is consulting.
Oshas hazard communication standard is based on a simple concept that employees have both a need, and a right, to know the hazards and identities of the chemicals they may be exposed to in the. Management of hazards all aspects of the workplace should be covered by a general risk assessment process that will reveal the significant hazards present and the control measures in. A critical element of any effective safety and health program is a proactive, ongoing process to identify and assess such hazards. Hazards canadian centre for occupational health and safety. Hazards 75, julysept 2001, centrepages pdf surveying the damage guide to doityourself workplace health and. Grantee materials by topic occupational safety and. By the end of this lesson students will be able to. These include parasites, viruses, bacteria, fungi and protein. This pamphlet focuses on reproductive hazards in the. Below are are the four common types of hazards you should be aware of at work.
The seven hazards presented are by no means an exhaustive list many other hazards may exist at your worksite, and spotting them requires vigilance. One of the root causes of workplace injuries, illnesses, and incidents is the failure to identify or recognize hazards that are present, or that could have been anticipated. Are you aware of these 6 types of workplace hazards. For more information on hazards, contact workplace health and safety services. Other examples of physical hazards are falls or poorly communicated. Classes even though hazards look different in every workplace and in every type of industry, there are five. Risk is the chance or probability that a person will be harmed or experience an adverse health effect if exposed to a hazard. Hazard assessment checklist the following checklist can be used to identify and evaluate hazards in your workplace.
Globally harmonized system for classification and labelling of chemicals workplace hazards canadian department. Follow label or sds instructions for all chemicals used in the workplace. The season of ice and snow can translate to hazards, and ultimately accidents. Biological hazards refer to organisms or organic matters produced by these organisms that are harmful to human health. Regular workplace inspections help you determine whether or not you have eliminated or controlled existing safety, health, or. Employees must know how to protect themselves from chemical hazards. Learn more at page 4 risk assessment a risk assessment is a process by which a work site is evaluated for. A young workers guide whether you work in a retail store, a restaurant, an office, or a manufacturing plant, you could be exposed to hazardous materials in the air. The safety, health and welfare at work act 2005 the 2005 act requires you to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable, the safety, health and welfare of your employees and to manage and conduct your work activities in such a way as to ensure their safety.
Chemicals in the workplace there are 750,000 hazardous chemicals used in the workplace around the world. Safety matters safety health train ing for oung orw ers 2 introduction the goal of the aihaniosh safety matters program is to raise awareness among young people about workplace safety and health. The layout of the workplace should have adequate footpath. Identifying safety and health problems in the workplace osha. Chap 2 hazards biological, chemical, and physical people may come into contact with thousands of kinds of yeasts, molds, bacteria, viruses and protozoa daily without ill effect. This hazards world mapping factsheet focuses on the impact of the job on your whole life. Hi, no matter which work environment you are working in, there are always many risks and threats to your face. Fundamental principles of occupational health and safety ilo. A 7 part series covering the 6 types of workplace hazards. They may include radiation and excessive noise levels. Slips, trips and falls being caught in or struck by moving machinery or other objects fire and explosions transportation. Hazard identification and assessment occupational safety.
It can be chemical, electricity, falling objects, heights which can lead to falls, wet floors which can lead to slipping, etc. The effects of workplace hazards on female reproductive. Chemical hazards are hazardous substances that can cause harm. It is very important to identify the specific hazards that exist in your workplace so that you can. As an employer, you have a legal responsibility to look after your employees safety and protect them against health and safety hazards at work. These are the most common and will be common and will be present in most workplaces at one time or another. Concepts of hazards, disasters and hazard assessment goals to instill an understanding of the concepts of hazards, multiple hazards and disaster to develop the capability for hazard. Examples of common workplace hazards the following is a list of common workplace hazards encountered within ahs.
Winter hazards and workplace safety winter is here again in illinois. Identifying a hazard is not difficult and can be done by most competent workers with an open mind. No live working, use competent people when essential hand tools regular inspection, testing of electrical. Hazard identification is the foundation of a safe workplace pdf use these tools to document workplace hazards and eliminate, reduce, or manage risk. Workplace safety and security procedures p3 of 10 november 2004 1. Physical hazards cause injury to workers when an object. Hltwhs002 follow safe work practices for direct client care.
There may be too much oxygen, or other chemicals that can catch fire or explode. These hazards can result in both health and physical impacts, such as skin. Controlling hazards factsheet 1 controlling hazards remove the hazard policies and procedures personal protective equipment remove the hazard the best way to protect employees. Poisonous gases and vapors, such as hydrogen sulfide or carbon monoxide, may also build up in a confined space. Workplace safety and health management practical guidelines on the implementation and maintenance of an occupational safety, health and welfare management system. Hazard identification, risk assessment and control procedure. Physical work hazards are workplace hazards that can affect the body. It makes good business sense and is cost effective.
Safety hazards related to heavy construction equipment. Workplace safety and security procedures p7 of 10 november 2004 6. Chemical containers must be properly labeled and kept closed when not in use. This checklist covers a wide variety of workplace safety and health hazards. Safety hazards exist in every workplace, but how do you know which ones have the most potential to harm workers. They include unsafe conditions that can cause injury, illness and death. Safety hazards common types of safety hazards in the workplace are. There are many types of hazards chemical, ergonomic, physical, and psychosocial, to name a few which can cause harm or adverse effects in the workplace. Where in the workplace are safety or health problems occurring.
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